This beast rises up out of the sea. The sea symbolized a place of chaos in ancient times.
Its seven heads, ten horns and ten diadems represent kingdoms of the world and their leaders. Diadems are what Olympic champions wear after their victories.
It has a blasphemous name on its heads. To blaspheme is to speak against God! It is a blasphemer. It is an antichrist.
Its seven heads and ten horns connect it to the great red dragon that is described in Revelation 12:3. In Revelation 12:9, the great red dragon is identified as Satan. This beast embodies Satan.
In Revelation 17:7, an angel begins to explain to John “the mystery of the beast” which “has the seven heads and the ten horns.”
In Revelation 17:8, the phrase, “was, and is not, and will ascend out of the abyss and go to perdition” connects the beast to Satan as described in Revelation 20:1-3 where an angel binds the “dragon, that serpent of old, who is the Devil and Satan,” with a chain and casts him into an abyss for a thousand years, but afterwards he is released for a short time. He causes more havoc, but then, in Revelation 20:10, the Lord throws him into the lake burning with fire and brimstone “to be tormented day and night forever and ever.”
The phrase, “was, and is not, and yet is” indicates he existed, didn’t seem to exist, and then, exists again. It will seem to die and resurrect to life again.
In Revelation 7:9-10, an angel explains to John that “the seven heads are seven mountains.” In Jeremiah 51:25, the Lord says to Babylon, “Behold, I am against you, O destroying mountain, who destroys all the earth, says the Lord. And I will stretch out My hand against you, roll you down from the rocks, and make you a burnt mountain.” The angel tells John, “There are also seven kings” which connects them to seven kingdoms which are against Christ.
In Revelation 7:11-14, the angel explains that the ten horns are ten kings who are with the beast. Horns represent strength, power and ability to kill. They also give their power and authority to the beast. They make war with the Lamb [Jesus], but Christ overcomes them.
In 2 Thessalonians 2:3-4, Paul wrote, “Let no one deceive you by any means; for that Day will not come unless the falling away comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition, who opposes and exalts himself above all that is called God or that is worshiped, so that he sits as God in the temple of God, showing himself that he is God.” From this Bible passage, we know that the beast is a person who leads a coalition of kings and their nations to make war with Christ and with the followers of Christ.
In Daniel 7:7, the Lord also showed to Daniel this beast with 10 horns. In Daniel 7:24, the Lord told Daniel that the ten horns are ten kings.
The Greek word for beast refers to a “wild beast.” People become “brutish” when they assume that they are invincible like a god. Proud rulers are capable of doing much harm to people. For example, Pharoah was cruel to the people of God.
King Nebuchadnezzar was a beast-like ruler. He made a giant statue of himself and made a law that if people did not worship it, they would be thrown into a fiery furnace. In Daniel 4:30, he glorified himself, saying, “Is not this great Babylon, that I have built for a royal dwelling by my mighty power and for the honor of my majesty?” In Daniel 4:31-37, at the pinnacle of his pride, the Lord struck him with mental illness so that he acted like an animal, living among the beasts and eating grass like an ox. Then, the Lord restored understanding and reason to his mind, and he remarked, “Those who walk in pride, God is able to abase.”
In 1 Samuel, after King Saul experienced the Spirit’s anointing, he foolishly set up a monument to himself. After that, God’s Spirit departed from him and an evil spirit entered him. Saul tried to kill David seven times. Saul ordered the massacre of God’s priests, as well as their spouses and children. He became an antichrist. He consulted a witch. He ended up committing suicide.[1]
Revelation 13:2: “Now the beast which I saw was like a leopard, his feet were like the feet of a bear, and his mouth like the mouth of a lion. The dragon gave him his power, his throne, and great authority.”
In Daniel 4:4, the Lord showed Daniel a lion which represents the Babylonian Empire. In Daniel 4:5, the Lord showed Daniel a bear which represents the Medo-Persian Empire. In Daniel 4:6, the Lord showed Daniel a leopard which represents the Grecian Empire. In Daniel 4:7, the Lord showed Daniel a fourth beast with ten horns which represents the Roman Empire. In Daniel 4:17, the Lord explains that these four great beasts are four kings which arise out of the earth.
The beast, the antichrist, is a skillful predator. Like a leopard, he blends with his surroundings so he can approach his prey undetected. Like a bear’s paw, he can severely wound his prey with one quick strike. Like a lion’s mouth, his bite is powerful and deadly. The devil’s goal is to empower and enthrone kings to carry out his cruel plans against God’s people.
The Bible tells us that evil leaders gain power and authority via deception. In 2 Thessalonians 2:10-12, Paul wrote that people “perish because they refused to love the truth and so be saved.” They believe lies and doubt truth.
In 2 Chronicles 12:1-8, after King Rehoboam and his nation abandoned the Law of God, God told him that his people would become subject to Shishak King of Egypt to help them learn the difference between serving God and serving the kings of other lands.
In Jeremiah 5:6, God spoke of wild beasts as His judgment on sin: “Wherefore a lion out of the forest shall slay them, and a wolf of the evenings shall spoil them, a leopard shall watch over their cities. Every one that goes out shall be torn in pieces, because their transgressions are many, and their backslidings are increased.”
In Proverbs 28:15, Solomon compared a wicked ruler to a lion and a bear. “As a roaring lion, and a ranging bear, so is a wicked ruler over poor people.” In 2 Timothy 4:17 and 1 Peter 5:8, Peter and Paul characterized evil enemies as lions.
Revelation 13:3-4: “And I saw one of his heads as if it had been mortally wounded, and his deadly wound was healed. And all the world marveled and followed the beast. So they worshiped the dragon who gave authority to the beast; and they worshiped the beast, saying, ‘Who is like the beast? Who is able to make war with him?’”
The antichrist seems to resurrect from the dead. Revelation 17:8 describes him as “was, and is not, and yet is.” He existed, no longer exists, and then, exists again. As a result, people exclaim, “Who is like the beast?” They should be saying, “Who is like the Lord God?”
When Jesus Christ died on the cross and rose again, it was to demonstrate God’s love for us, and to give all who believe in Him eternal life. When the beast seems to resurrect, it is to convince people to do his evil bidding. He may reward his faithful followers for a season, but ultimately he leads them to destruction because that is where he himself ends up.
Revelation 13:5-7: “And he was given a mouth speaking great things and blasphemies, and he was given authority to continue for 42 months. Then he opened his mouth in blasphemy against God, to blaspheme His Name, His tabernacle, and those who dwell in heaven. And it was given unto him to make war with the saints, and to overcome them: and power was given him over all kindreds, and tongues, and nations.”
The description of the beast in Revelation 13:5-7 is like God’s description of him in Daniel 7:25: “He shall speak pompous words against the Most High, shall persecute the saints of the Most High, and shall intend to change times and law. Then the saints shall be given into his hand for a time and times and half a time.” The beast is granted a window as he was in the days of Job to attack God’s people of faith for a season... for three and a half years or 42 months.
In Daniel 11:36, it is written, “Then the king shall do according to his own will. He shall exalt and magnify himself above every god, shall speak blasphemies against the God of gods, and shall prosper till the wrath has been accomplished...” He aims to rally people from all nations and languages to be against proclaimers of Christ.
In Jeremiah 27:6-7 and 51:20-24, the Lord called Babylon’s king His servant, saying, “All nations shall serve him, his son and his son’s son. God called the king of Babylon his battle axe to destroy the nations.
In Exodus 9:16, the Lord said to Pharaoh, “I raised you up, to show in you My power; and that My Name may be declared throughout all the earth.”
The devil prefers people to serve him. In Luke 4:6, the devil said to Jesus, “All this power will I give You, and the glory of them: for that is delivered unto me; and to whomsoever I will I give it.” In John 19:11, when Pilate was about to crucify Jesus, Jesus said to Pilate, “You could have no power at all against Me, except it were given you from above.”
The good news is that God takes what the devil means for evil and turns it around for good.
In Genesis 37, Joseph’s jealous brothers wanted to kill him, but God preserved him.
God is good! God used Joseph to save the lives of his evil brothers and their families. In Genesis 50:18-21, after his brothers fell down before Joseph, and said, “Behold, we are your servants.” He said to them, “Do not be afraid... you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good, in order to bring it about as it is this day, to save many people alive. ...I will provide for you and your little ones.” God magnifies His love and grace amidst a backdrop of evil.
In Daniel 12:3, the Lord says, “Those who are wise shall shine like the brightness of the firmament, and those who turn many to righteousness like the stars forever and ever.”
In contrast with the works of darkness that the beast and his cohorts will be doing in the last days, the followers of Christ will be shining brightly. The Lamb overcomes the beast.
[1] See 1 Samuel 10:10, 15:12, 16:14-20, 22:18-20, 28:6-12, 31:4-6 for the details